crusty

英 [ˈkrʌsti]

美 [ˈkrʌsti]

adj.  有硬皮的; 有外壳的; 脾气坏的; 易发怒的
n.  居无定所抗拒传统的人

复数：crusties　比较级：crustier　

Collins.1 / BNC.19036 / COCA.13502

牛津词典

adj.

• 有硬皮的；有外壳的
  having a hard outer layer
  1. fresh crusty bread
     新鲜的脆皮面包
• 脾气坏的；易发怒的
  bad-tempered; easily irritated
  1. a crusty old man
     脾气暴躁的老人

noun

• 居无定所抗拒传统的人
  a person who usually has no permanent home, has a dirty or untidy appearance, and rejects the way that most people live in Western society

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有硬皮的;有脆皮的
  Crustybread has a hard, crisp outside.
  1. ...crusty French loaves.
     脆皮法式烤面包
• ADJ-GRADED (尤指老头儿)脾气急躁的，易发怒的
  If you describe someone, especially an old man, ascrusty, you mean they are impatient and easily irritated.
  1. ...a crusty old colonel.
     脾气暴躁的老上校

英英释义

adj

• brusque and surly and forbidding
  1. crusty remarks
  2. a crusty old man
  3. his curmudgeonly temper
  4. gruff manner
  5. a gruff reply
  Synonym:curmudgeonlygruffill-humoredill-humoured
• having a hardened crust as a covering
  Synonym:crustedencrustedcrustlike

双语例句

• I have frequently seen a poet withdraw, having enjoyed the most valuable part of a farm, while the crusty farmer supposed that he had got a few wild apples only.
  我时常看到一个诗人，在欣赏了一片田园风景中的最珍贵部分之后，就扬长而去，那些固执的农夫还以为他拿走的仅只是几枚野苹果。
• Deep pipe irrigation can be especially useful on slopes and in crusty soils where surface applied water will run off. Employing both of construction and management to do well in water-efficient irrigation in irrigated area;
  描述：深度管道灌溉在斜坡和硬质土壤环境中非常适用，因为在那些地方地表灌溉浪费水资源。
• If you find yourself sitting opposite a crusty old banker or impossible-to-please venture capitalist, believe me, they don't stand a chance of rejecting you, not with your star power.
  如果你某天面对着一个苦瓜脸老掉牙的银行家或者是形如枯槁心如死灰的风险投资者的话，别担心，他们对你绝无抵挡之力，哦，处处们，谁会拒绝光芒四射的你呢？
• Does Rover have a crusty, dry, or scaly nose?
  是否路虎有硬壳，干燥，或有鳞的鼻子？
• It was another turtle, a horned turtle of enormous size, its dark green shell mottled with brown and overgrown with water moss and crusty black river molluscs.
  那是又一只乌龟，一只角质的巨龟，它深绿色的壳上盖着棕色的茂盛的水藓和黑色的脆壳软体动物。
• What should have been white and fluffy looked dried and yellowed, and his wound was no longer clean and healthy but covered with crusty patches.
  原本应该洁白蓬松的纱布看起来干燥发黄，他的伤口也不再健康洁净了，而是覆盖着碎片样的硬皮。
• All the while becoming crusty and cynical or a pathetic, sniveling victim.
  最后你会变成一个易怒的、愤贡嫉俗的，或者是一个可怜兮兮的、哭哭啼啼的受害者。
• The cycle repeated over and over again, building up a series of crusty, crumbly layers.
  这样的循环一次次重复，形成了一层层硬且易碎的岩层。
• ( of lichens) having a thin crusty thallus that adheres closely to the surface on which it is growing. His life jacket buoyed him up.
  （属于地衣的）它的叶状体薄而脆地紧密依附在或嵌入其生长的表面。
• The New Orleans muffuletta is one of the only large American sandwiches not made with a long crusty roll.
  新奥尔良马夫那他是唯一一种不是长硬皮面包卷做成的大型美国三明治。