louse

英 [laʊs]

美 [laʊs]

n.  虱; 虱子; 不受欢迎的人; 讨厌鬼
v.  搞糟; 清除（虱子）

复数：lice　过去式：loused　过去分词：loused　现在分词：lousing　

TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.15228 / COCA.15198

短语用例

louse sth↔up

• 搞坏；弄糟
  to spoil sth or do it very badly
  1. head lice
     头虱

牛津词典

noun

• 虱；虱子
  a small insect that lives on the bodies of humans and animals
  1. head lice
     头虱
• 不受欢迎的人；讨厌鬼
  a very unpleasant person

verb

verb

柯林斯词典

• 虱（子）
  Liceare small insects that live on the bodies of people or animals and bite them in order to feed off their blood.

英英释义

noun

• wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals
  Synonym:sucking louse
• wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting
  Synonym:bird lousebiting louse
• any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants
  Synonym:plant louse
• a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect
  Synonym:worminsectdirt ball

双语例句

• Always she feared lest some louse had escaped her.
  她总是害怕有个虱子逃过了他的惩处。
• He called for a gun, but to shoot a louse.
  他嚷嚷着要枪，但是就为了吓人。
• The similarity of sucking louse communities is highly consistent with the affinity of small mammal hosts in taxonomy.
  吸虱群落相似性大小与相应小兽宿主在动物分类地位上的近缘性高低呈现高度一致。
• An acute infectious disease characterized by chills and fever, caused by the microorganism Rickettsia quintana and transmitted by the louse Pediculus humanus.
  一种急性传染病，症状表现为寒冷和发烧，由微生物立克次体引起并由体虱传播。
• It could louse up your divorce petition.
  它可能会把你的离婚申请搞砸。
• Vinegar eel and vinegar louse are the main biological pollutants that would affect the vinegar quality, produce peculiar smell and decrease output of vinegar liquor.
  醋鳗、醋虱是发酵制醋工艺中造成醋液品质下降，产生异味，导致醋液产量降低的主要生物污染物。
• You have your orders. don't louse up.
  你要服从命令，不要乱来。
• W: The virus came to the tulip from a louse living on peaches and potatoes.
  W：这些病毒来自于桃子和土豆上的一种寄生虫。
• The infectious rate of louse in Guinea pigs and mite in New Zealand rabbits was all 100% revealed by sacrifice method.
  用处死法测得豚鼠体表长虱和新西兰兔体表疥螨的感染率均为100%。
• Large marine arthropod of the American Atlantic coast having a domed horseshoe-shaped carapace and stiff pointed tail; a living fossil related to the wood louse.
  美洲大西洋海岸的大型海生节肢动物，有半球形马蹄状甲壳和硬而尖的尾巴；与林虱有关的一个活化石。