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mercantilism

英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

n.  重商主义,商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)

经济

COCA.35808

牛津词典

    noun

    • 重商主义,商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)
      the economic theory that trade increases wealth

      英英释义

      noun

      • transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
          Synonym:commercecommercialism
        1. an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
            Synonym:mercantile system

          双语例句

          • The Mercantilism Policy of Elizabeth ⅰ and the Development of Market Economy
            伊丽莎白一世的重商主义政策与市场经济因素的孕育
          • The US is entitled to protect itself against such mercantilism.
            在这种重商主义面前,美国有权保护自己。
          • Mercantilism has greatly influenced the world economy since it was formed.
            重商主义自形成以来,对世界经济产生了巨大的影响,直接催化了资产阶级政治经济学的诞生,并构成了发展经济学的基础。
          • Even the desire for export-driven growth has become less attractive because of the over-investment, inefficiency and corruption associated with the range of policies supporting mercantilism.
            一系列支持重商主义的政策导致的投资过剩、效率低下和腐败,甚至使出口推动型增长都变得不那么具有吸引力。
          • He also decried financial mercantilism – the withdrawing of banks 'global reach which was depriving developing countries of vital capital resources.
            他还谴责了金融重商主义&银行在全球范围内撤资,让发展中国家失去了重要的资金来源。
          • The larger point is that the same forces that make Chinese mercantilism so damaging right now also mean that China has little or no financial leverage.
            更重要的是,现如今使得中国的重商主义如此具有杀伤力的那些力量,也同时意味着,中国只有很少或者根本没有财务杠杆。
          • The British Foreign Trade and the Mercantilism in the Early Tudor Period
            英国都铎王朝前期的对外贸易和重商政策
          • China's new ideology of state mercantilism has been wildly successful precisely because it flouts international norms.
            中国的新重商主义思想的状态一直非常成功正是因为它无视国际准则。
          • The need to change the pattern of growth in the world economy should not become an excuse for mercantilism fraudulently to present itself in a superficially more constructive form.
            改变全球经济增长模式的必要性,不应成为重商主义的借口,这种重商主义带有欺骗性,以一种表面上更具建设性的形式出现。
          • He argued that countries that are victims of Chinese mercantilism may be right to take protectionist action.
            他认为,那些作为中国重商主义的受害国采取保护主义措施或许是正确的。