shut-in

英 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

美 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

n.  因病(或残疾)外出困难的人; 卧病在家的人

复数：shut-ins　

牛津词典

noun

• 因病（或残疾）外出困难的人；卧病在家的人
  a person who cannot leave their home very easily because they are ill/sick or disabled

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 长期抱恙在家的人;卧病在床的人
  Ashut-inis someone who is ill for a long time, and has to stay in bed or at home.
  1. ...Meals on Wheels or similar programs that bring outside life to shut-ins.
     使卧病在家的人无需外出的“送餐上门”服务及类似的服务项目

英英释义

noun

• someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury
  Synonym:invalid

adj

• confined usually by illness
  Synonym:homeboundhousebound
• somewhat introverted
  Synonym:introvertish

双语例句

• So now what, I become a shut-in?
  所以我就得永远躲起来吗？
• If two people are hit by a bus and crippled for life, one will become a bitter shut-in;
  如果有两个人都被车撞了，而且都从此瘸了腿，一个会因此而变成刻薄孤僻的人；
• The maximum'allowed shut-in casing pressure shall be remarkably indicated on choke manifolds.
  最大允许关井套压值在节流管汇处以明显的标示牌标示。
• The paper puts forward plug injection interpretation model in the first time, which can be applied into field tests interpretations on underground tracer belt without outstanding drift in monolayer and during the time of shut-in.
  首次提出了段塞注入解释模型，适用于单层、关井期间地下示踪剂带无显著漂移的矿场试验解释。
• She has been shut-in for a few days.
  她生病在家几天了。
• Downhole temperature distribution in different injection and formation conditions ( for example injection time, shut-in time, injection velocity, water injection temperature, adjacent rocks, saturation, porosity) has been simulated.
  模拟不同注入时间、不同关井时间、不同注入速度、不同注水温度、不同围岩、不同饱和度、不同孔隙度等多种注入条件和地质条件下并下温度分布的情况。
• Calculating method of shut-in time for pressure survey in production wells in low permeability oil reservoirs and its application
  低渗透油藏生产井关井测压时间的计算与应用
• Shut-in static pressure calculation of condensate gas wells considering phase behavior change in borehole
  考虑井筒相态变化的凝析气井关井静压计算
• We went to visit and take a basket of food to the shut-in.
  我们去慰问了卧床不起的人，并（他们）带去了一篮子食物。
• The surge pressure of overflow well shut-in impacts whether well can be shut down and the choice of well shut-in modes.
  溢流关井的水击压力关系到能否关井，以及关井方式的选择。